Txawm hais tias cov tuam txhab lag luam zoo nkauj tseem ceeb tau cog lus los daws cov ntim ntim pov tseg, kev nce qib tseem qeeb nrog 151bn daim ntim khoom zoo nkauj tsim tawm txhua xyoo.Nov yog vim li cas qhov teeb meem nyuaj tshaj li qhov koj xav, thiab peb tuaj yeem daws qhov teeb meem li cas.

Koj ntim ntau npaum li cas hauv koj lub txee chav dej?Tej zaum ntau dhau lawm, xav txog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg 151bn daim ntim khoom - feem ntau yog cov yas - yog tsim los ntawm kev lag luam kev zoo nkauj txhua xyoo, raws li kev lag luam kev lag luam kws tshuaj ntsuam Euromonitor.Hmoov tsis zoo, feem ntau ntawm cov ntim ntawd tseem nyuaj heev rau rov ua dua, lossis tsis tuaj yeem rov ua dua tag nrho.

Sara Wingstrand, tus thawj tswj haujlwm ntawm Ellen MacArthur Foundation's New Plastics Economy teg num hais tias "Muaj ntau lub ntim khoom zoo nkauj tsis yog tsim los kom dhau los ntawm cov txheej txheem rov ua dua tshiab,""Qee lub ntim yog tsim los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis txawm muaj cov kwj deg, yog li yuav cia li mus pov tseg."

Cov hom kev zoo nkauj loj tam sim no tau cog lus los daws qhov teeb meem ntawm kev lag luam plastics.

L'Oréal tau cog lus tias yuav ua kom 100 feem pua ​​​​ntawm nws cov ntim rov ua dua lossis bio-raws li xyoo 2030. Unilever, Coty thiab Beiersdorf tau cog lus tias yuav ua kom cov ntim yas rov ua dua tshiab, rov siv dua, rov ua dua, lossis rov ua dua los ntawm 2025. Meanwhile, Estée Lauder muaj. tau cog lus tias yuav ua kom tsawg kawg yog 75 feem pua ​​​​ntawm nws cov ntim khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab, rov ua dua tshiab, rov siv dua, rov ua dua lossis rov ua dua thaum kawg ntawm 2025.

Txawm li cas los xij, kev nce qib tseem xav tias qeeb, tshwj xeeb yog 8.3bn tonnes ntawm cov roj av tau los ntawm cov yas tau tsim nyob rau hauv tag nrho rau hnub no - 60 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov uas xaus rau hauv qhov chaw pov tseg lossis ib puag ncig ntuj."Yog tias peb tau nce qib siab ntawm kev tshem tawm, rov siv dua thiab rov ua dua [ntawm kev ntim khoom zoo nkauj], peb tuaj yeem ua tiav tiag tiag thiab txhim kho lub neej yav tom ntej uas peb tab tom mus," Wingstrand hais.

Cov teeb meem ntawm kev rov ua dua tshiab
Tam sim no, tsuas yog 14 feem pua ​​​​ntawm tag nrho cov ntim yas tau sau rau kev rov ua dua tshiab thoob ntiaj teb - thiab tsuas yog 5 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov khoom siv tiag tiag yog rov siv dua, vim kev poob thaum lub sij hawm sorting thiab recycling txheej txheem.Kev ntim khoom zoo nkauj feem ntau tuaj nrog cov nyom ntxiv."Ntau lub ntim yog sib xyaw ntawm ntau hom khoom uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau rov ua dua," Wingstrand piav qhia, nrog cov twj tso kua mis - feem ntau yog ua los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov yas thiab lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav txhuas - yog qhov piv txwv tseem ceeb."Qee lub ntim me me dhau rau cov khoom yuav raug rho tawm hauv cov txheej txheem rov ua dua tshiab."

REN Clean Skincare CEO Arnaud Meysselle hais tias tsis muaj kev daws teeb meem yooj yim rau cov tuam txhab kev zoo nkauj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab sib txawv thoob ntiaj teb."Hmoov tsis zoo, txawm tias koj tuaj yeem rov ua dua tshiab, qhov zoo tshaj plaws koj [muaj] 50 feem pua ​​​​ntawm nws yuav rov ua dua," nws hais ntawm Zoom hu hauv London.Yog vim li cas lub hom phiaj tau hloov nws qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev rov ua dua tshiab thiab siv cov yas rov ua dua tshiab rau nws cov ntim, "vim tsawg kawg koj tsis tsim cov yas yas tshiab."

Txawm li cas los xij, REN Clean Skincare tau dhau los ua thawj hom kev zoo nkauj uas siv cov thev naus laus zis tshiab Infinity Recycling rau nws cov khoom lag luam hero, Evercalm Global Protection Day Cream, uas txhais tau hais tias lub ntim tuaj yeem rov ua dua thiab rov ua dua siv cua sov thiab siab.Meysselle piav qhia tias "Nws yog yas, uas yog 95 feem pua ​​​​rov ua dua tshiab, nrog tib yam tshwj xeeb thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov yas yas tshiab," Meysselle piav qhia."Thiab nyob rau saum toj ntawm qhov ntawd, nws tuaj yeem rov ua dua tshiab tsis kawg."Tam sim no, cov yas feem ntau tsuas yog siv tau ib zaug lossis ob zaug xwb.

Tau kawg, thev naus laus zis xws li Infinity Recycling tseem cia siab rau lub ntim kom ua tiav ntawm cov chaw tsim nyog thiaj li yuav rov ua dua.Cov khoom lag luam xws li Kiehl's tau muab sau rau hauv lawv tus kheej txhais tes los ntawm cov txheej txheem rov ua dua tshiab hauv khw."Ua tsaug rau peb cov neeg siv khoom, peb tau rov ua dua 11.2m khoom thoob ntiaj teb txij li xyoo 2009, thiab peb tau cog lus tias yuav rov ua dua 11m ntxiv los ntawm 2025," hais tias Kiehl tus thawj tswj hwm thoob ntiaj teb Leonardo Chavez, ntawm email los ntawm New York.

Kev hloov pauv ntawm txoj kev ua neej yooj yim, xws li muaj cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab hauv koj chav dej, tuaj yeem pab tau thiab.Meysselle hais tias "Feem ntau tib neeg muaj ib lub taub dej hauv chav dej lawv tso txhua yam rau hauv," Meysselle hais."Kev sim [kom tib neeg] rov ua dua hauv chav dej yog qhov tseem ceeb rau peb."

Tsiv mus rau qhov zero-khoom yav tom ntej

Tsiv mus rau qhov zero-khoom yav tom ntej
Xav txog cov teeb meem ntawm kev rov ua dua tshiab, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas nws tsis pom tias yog ib qho thiab tsuas yog kev daws teeb meem rau kev lag luam kev zoo nkauj cov teeb meem pov tseg.Qhov ntawd siv rau lwm cov ntaub ntawv xws li iav thiab aluminium, nrog rau cov yas."Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob cia siab rau kev rov ua dua peb txoj kev tawm [ntawm qhov teeb meem]," Wingstrand hais.

Txawm hais tias bio-raws li plastics, ua los ntawm cov nyiam cov qab zib thiab pob kws, tsis yog ib qho yooj yim kho, txawm tias feem ntau tau piav qhia tias biodegradable.“'Biodegradable' tsis muaj tus qauv txhais;Nws tsuas yog txhais tau hais tias nyob rau qee lub sijhawm, hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, koj lub ntim [yuav tawg]," Wingstrand hais."'Compostable' qhia txog cov xwm txheej, tab sis cov yas compostable yuav tsis degrade nyob rau hauv txhua qhov chaw, yog li nws yuav nyob ib puag ncig ntev.Peb yuav tsum xav txog tag nrho cov system. "

Tag nrho qhov no txhais tau hais tias tshem tawm cov ntim khoom yog qhov ua tau - uas txo qhov kev xav tau ntawm kev rov ua dua tshiab thiab kev sib xyaw ua ke hauv thawj qhov chaw - yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib dhos.“Tsuas yog tshem cov yas qhwv ib ncig ntawm lub thawv naj hoom yog ib qho piv txwv zoo;Nws yog ib qho teeb meem uas koj yeej tsis tsim yog tias koj tshem tawm qhov ntawd, "Wingstrand piav qhia.

Kev siv lub ntim rov qab yog lwm qhov kev daws teeb meem, nrog cov khoom siv rov qab - qhov twg koj khaws cov ntim sab nrauv, thiab yuav cov khoom uas nkag mus rau hauv nws thaum koj tau khiav tawm - tau nthuav dav raws li lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm kev zoo nkauj ntim."Raws li tag nrho, peb tau pom peb txoj kev lag luam pib txais lub tswv yim ntawm cov khoom siv rov qab, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev ntim khoom tsawg," Chavez hais."Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau peb."

Qhov kev sib tw?Tam sim no ntau cov refills tuaj rau hauv hnab, uas lawv tus kheej tsis rov ua dua."Koj yuav tsum ua kom paub tseeb tias hauv kev tsim cov tshuaj refillable, koj tsis tsim ib qho refill uas tseem tsawg dua rov ua dua li cov ntim qub," Wingstrand hais."Yog li nws yog hais txog kev tsim txhua yam ntawm txoj kev."

Qhov tseeb yog tias yuav tsis muaj ib lub mos txwv nyiaj uas daws qhov teeb meem.Hmoov zoo txawm li cas los xij, peb cov neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem pab txhawb kev hloov pauv los ntawm kev xav tau ntau dua eco-friendly ntim, vim qhov ntawd yuav yuam ntau lub tuam txhab los nqis peev hauv cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab.“Cov neeg siv khoom teb yog amazing;peb tau loj hlob zoo li kev pib txij li thaum peb tau pib peb txoj haujlwm kev ruaj ntseg, "Meysselle cov lus hais, ntxiv tias txhua lub npe yuav tsum tau mus rau hauv lub nkoj txhawm rau txhawm rau ua tiav lub neej tom ntej.“Peb tsis tuaj yeem yeej ntawm peb tus kheej;nws yog txhua yam hais txog kev yeej ua ke. "